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1.
Q: What is sexual harassment?
A: Sexual
harassment is any kind of sexual behavior that is unwelcome and/or
inappropriate for the work place. Harassment can be verbal harassment
(i.e. derogatory comments or dirty jokes under the right circumstances),
visual harassment (i.e. derogatory or embarrassing posters, cartoons,
drawings), physical harassment, and sexual favors (i.e. sexual advances,
confrontation with sexual demands).
In the workplace, sexual harassment can come from the owner, supervisor,
manager, lead person, foreperson, coworker, and client/customer.
Sexual harassment may also occur away from the workplace such as
on a business trip.
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2. Q: If I’m being sexually
harassed by a co-worker at my job, should I report the harassment
to my supervisor and/or to management?
A: Yes you should report the harassment to your
supervisor and/or management as soon as possible. This will enable
your employers to have notice of the sexual harassment and take
the appropriate or remedial action necessary to stop the harassment.
The complaint preferably should be made in writing and you should
keep a copy of the complaint for your own records. In the complaint,
you should specifically state facts involving the sexual harassment
and the effect the sexual harassment is having on your ability to
perform your job.
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3. Q: Is my employer responsible
if the person harassing is a coworker?
A: An employer may be held liable for the conduct
of the employee if the employer knew or should have known of the
employee’s conduct and failed to take prompt remedial actions
to stop the harassment.
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4. Q: Once I inform my employer about
the sexual harassment, what must the employer do?
A: Once the employer knows or should know about
the harassment, it has the duty to take immediate appropriate corrective
action to end the harassment. The employers response must be reasonably
calculated to end the harassment and if earlier discipline did not
end the harassment, more sever discipline is required.
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5.
Q: If I am forced to resign from my job because of the ongoing sexual
harassment, can I be considered to have been constructively terminated?
A: In order to have been constructively terminated,
you must prove that the employer either intentionally or knowingly
permitted intolerable working conditions; that a reasonable person
would have been compelled to resign in light of the employer’s
treatment and that a reasonable employer should have realized that
the conditions were so intolerable that a reasonable person in the
employees position would be compelled to resign.
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6. Q: Do I have a case?
A: Each case is different. The first step therefore
is to have you come in for consultation during which we will discuss
all the facts and the law with regard to your case and answer your
questions and tell you if you have a case. We will be honest and
straight forward with you.
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7. Q: How long do I have to file
a discrimination or harassment lawsuit?
A: Your case must initially be filed with a government
agency whether it be the State of Maine or the Federal Government.
If it’s the State of Maine, you have six months from the last
date of harassment or discrimination. With the Federal Government
you have three hundred days. We have all the forms necessary to
do the filings for you. Most importantly, you need to meet with
us as soon as possible, so we can get the process going to make
sure that you satisfy the time limitations.
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8. Q: How much will it cost me to
hire a lawyer and pursue a sexual harassment or workplace discrimination
lawsuit?
A: You will pay nothing. We use pure contingency
agreements. This means that you don’t have to pay anything
out of your pocket. Our fee comes from a percent of any recovery
that you may get whether it be by way of settlement or verdict.
We also advance any costs.
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9. Q: How much of my time would a
lawsuit involve? How long will it take?
A: We try to minimize your inconvenience. We will
have an initial meeting with you at which time we will gather as
much information as possible, so we will not have to bother you
in the future. At some point, the defendant may send out a request
for documents and/or interrogatories. However, we should have the
information from your initial meeting to respond to those inquiries.
At some point, the defendant may want to take a deposition or statement
from you. That would require your personal appearance. Other than
that, we will handle all the activity. The only other time that
you would have to get involved is at a mediation or in the unlikely
event the case goes to trial.
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NICHOLS & WEBB, P.A.
Portland Office:
477 Congress Street, Suite 800 Portland,ME 04101 Tel: (207) 879-4000.
| Fax: (207) 879-9898
Saco Office:
110 Main Street, Suite 1520,Saco, ME 04072 Tel: (207) 283-6400
| Fax: (207) 283-4900
Email:
mnichols@nicholswebb.com , jwebb@nicholswebb.com
, guy@nicholswebb.com
Disclaimer
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